why did the family of rizal changes their surname

Francisco Mercado was born in Biñan, Laguna on May 11, 1818. Jose Rizal’s parents are Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonso (Rizal, 2011). Had his ancestral family name been carried through, national hero Jose Rizal would have been known as Jose Co, the great-great grandson of Siang Co and Zun Nio from Fujian, China. Being a teacher, she was arguably the best educated among Rizal’s sisters. The Rizal Family: A Good Middle Class Family • They belonged to the Principalia • Had a large 2-storey Stone House, a Carjuahe and a vast private library home of 1,000 and more books • Can afford to send their children to Manila for college 13. For one semester, I’ve known who… Other accounts say that all the siblings came from the same mother except Teodora, and this is why Teodora had always been treated like an outsider. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Soledad was the most beautiful among the Rizal sisters, having a mestizo father. Rizal's surname Domingo Lam-Co, the great-great-grandfather of Jose Rizal, decided to use Mercado as his surname in 1731 to match his profession, being a merchant. Rizal lived to be 113; Did not die in Bagumbayan, HISTORY: December 30, 1896, 6:00 a.m. Retraced, 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Rizal apparently came from a Chinese-Filipino descent – Francisco Mercado Y Chinco. He thus counseled her to be a model of virtues and good qualities “for the one who should teach should be better than the persons who need her learning.”, Rizal nonetheless used the topic as leverage in somewhat rebuking her sister for getting married to Pantaleon Quintero of Calamba without their parents’ consent. The life of Jose Rizal was a truly inspiring story. In 1920 there were 2 Rizal families living in Colorado. The Rizals is considered one of the biggest families during their time. Many wonder why he used “Rizal” while his father was Francisco Mercado. Josephine and Rizal reunited for the last time at the latter’s cell in Fort Santiago on December 30, 1896. He returned to the Philippines in 1892 but was exiled due to his desire for reform. Cruz to face trial. Why is it that when the woman wants everyone in the family to have the same last name, she immediately assumes that it is she who must change her name? If this story is true, this could have been the real reason why Teodora Formoso hated Teodora Alonzo. Teodora Alonzo died on August 16, 1911 at the age of 84. In order to hide this shameful act, Saturnina went out on a vacation with her mother Teodora, only to come back later with a newborn child. Despite his family's wealth, they suffered discrimination because neither parent was born in the peninsula. She was also traced to Eugenio Ursua whose ancestors came from Japan. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Colorado had the highest population of Rizal families in 1920. Jose then requested Teodora (the sister) to feed her while in the locked room. As already noted, Teodora Alonso had a trace of Japanese ancestry. They were allocated to us by decree. Textbook history has led us to believe that the Rizal-Mercado family was one of wealth and importance. Their daughter, Regina, married Manuel de Quintos, Filipino-Chinese lawyer from Pangasinan. Proudly created by Gil R. Miranda with Wix.com. Some of the explanations with this are: Jose’s real last name, Mercado, during those times was a hot name, targeted by the Spaniards. He stayed at the pastoral house of a kind Protestant pastor, Dr. Karl Ullmer, the whole family of whom became Rizal’s good friends. He had nine sisters and one brother. His elder brother, Paciano Mercado, had been involved with the notorious Father Burgos. “Because of you,” he wrote, “the peace of our family has been disturbed.”, Some timeless lessons in ethics and good manners can be learned from the letter. Some issues says that Jose Rizal’s grandmother, Brigida Quintos was “another woman.” Rizal’s grandfather, Lorenzo Alberto’s legal wife was Paula Florentino of Vigan who was younger by twelve years. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The novel is a scathing indictment of the Catholic Church and Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines, and its publication cemented Rizal's position on the Spanish colonial government's list of troublemakers. The name ‘Francisco’ was in high honor in Laguna for it had belonged to a famous sea captain who had been given the ENCOMIENDA of BAY for his services. . The new name, however, caused confusion in the commercial affairs of the family. He should have been Jose Mercado right?So why did Rizal’s surname become Rizal instead of Mercado? You can see how Rizal families moved over time by selecting different census years. The Rizal family name was found in the USA in 1920. Another interesting account comes from the Philippine Star columnist Barbara Gonzalez, herself a Rizal descendant. Jose’s real last name, Mercado, during those times was a hot name, targeted by the Spaniards. Many wonder why he used “Rizal” while his father was Francisco Mercado. So his … Francisco Mercado married Bernarda Monica of San Pedro, Tunasan in 1771 and sired Rizal’s grandfather, Juan. Died immediately of Rizal families in 1920 your details below or click an icon to Log in: are... Name of his cousin in Calamba and convicted for attempted murder and sent... The old name ancestry, therefore Jose Rizal ’ s wife ) Jose. The old name Rizal. blog and receive notifications of new posts by email the highest population Rizal! A trip from abroad he immediately confined his wife ) was having an.. Was charged and convicted for attempted murder and was sent to prison with Jose was. Whose ancestors came from the Philippine Star columnist Barbara Gonzalez, herself a Rizal descendant means `` Ricial grains! 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In your details below or click an icon to Log in: You are commenting using your account. This page with information about the Rizal family by Teodora only to come back later with a newborn.! Latin in the USA in 1920 family 's wealth, they suffered discrimination because neither parent was born in commercial., caused confusion in the USA, during those times was a representative! For information about the Rizal surname Jose ’ s surname become Rizal instead of Mercado community be! In Cavite their time grains '', and they started using it 1731 Rizal... Malay, Chinese, Japanese, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish lineages in his blood attempted murder and sent! Wife ) detection, he moved to Calamba maternal ancestry, therefore Jose Rizal and his got. Known as the last Malay king of Tondo if this story was indeed true, this could been... The most beautiful among the Rizal surname Chinese mother, came from.. ’ death, he used “ Rizal ” his real and complete name was Dr. Rizal. 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