cesanusi@eng.usm.my Concrete Plant International Vol. Before commencement of block work ascertain the nature and location of all MEP openings and built in items. Ensure that bloc work material, sample and method statement and masonry accessories are approved. Windows installed into concrete blockwork or brickwork. Install compressive filler in joint between top of partition and underside of structure above. Angles and reveals shall be kept true, square and plumb. Thin joint blockwork (thin joint masonry) is a fast, clean, accurate system for construction using autoclaved aerated concrete blocks of close dimensional tolerance with 2mm-3mm mortar joints. Joints shall be formed by using one half and full blocks to form a continuous straight vertical joint and placing continuous tarred or waxed paper or asphalt emulsion on the end half-cells of the blocks; the resulting center key cavity is to be completely filled with mortar as each course is placed. The bearing blocks to be of the same material as the adjacent wall surfaces. Block work more than 6 m in height shall be reinforced with reinforced concrete stiffening frame work comprising of 200 x 200 mm verticals at 4.00 meter center and 200 x 300 mm horizontals at mid-height or at every 3.00 meters in case wall height is bigger than 5.00 meters as per the approved shop drawings. Maintain openings as per the drawing and cut units to accommodate frames, conduit, fixtures, recesses and other MEP work inside the wall block work. Concrete blocks are very common building components that are used worldwide. Evidence of an unsatisfactory installation may show up as damp or wet timber reveals around the perimeter of the window. Advantage and Disadvantages 04. trailer
Tops of masonry walls up to 45 mm thick shall be secured to cast-in place concrete slabs above with strap anchors securely fixed to the slab and securely embedded into mortar joints of the wall. 0000001826 00000 n
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The scaffold is to be designed to be able to hold the material that is to be used in the block wall construction. Multicuts enable a bolster cut to be made without wastage. Multicuts enable a bolster cut to be made without wastage. In dry and hot climate, masonry units will be wetted before laying in order to prevent quick drying and shrinkage of cement based mortars. These blocks are usually made of concrete comprised of cement and aggregate. SCOPE. %%EOF
handling and installation instructions for windows and doors in residential and commercial buildings. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! Do not install any portion of wall more than 1.2 m in height in any particular day. The face side is usually 450 x 225, the thickness varies. 0000002123 00000 n
Trim any excess HomeGuard from the horizontal top surface of the block and remove all loose concrete and sand from the slab and block surface. Blockwork Mortar Joints IMPORTANT: Because acid cannot be used to dissolve mortar without affecting the masonry units’ appearance, mortar smears should be cleaned off face blockwork before it sets hard onto the face. At the corners and wall intersections the overlapping should be the minimum width of the units. … xref
The capacity / size of the above equipment shall be judged in accordance with site conditions, requirements, and availability at the time of execution of block work activity. After completing each section of the wall block work, clean down surfaces and make good where required. Blocks are produced in a range of shapes and sizes. All workers working at height will have to wear safety harnesses with lanyard. Install the perimeter HomeGuard DPC 0.5mm sheet so that it finishes at the edge of the doorway block. 0000000943 00000 n
An approved Damp Proof Course (DPC) material shall be pre-laid into base of the wall along alignment of the block wall. Get a quoted rate from a contractor listed on Brickwork@tradelocator.co.uk.html. Aluminium windows must not be installed in any moist environment which is in contact with bricks or mortar. When the construction of wall and staircase is done up to the first floor level, the construction of the first floor slab can be proceeded. 0000000863 00000 n
They are produced in solid, hollow and multi-cut format. Come in standard sizes of 100mm x 200mm x 50 to 100mm. If you install windows out of square or without sufficient shims the opening sashes won't perform satisfactorily. x�b```f``�������� �� @1�hPUv`b�Z���[�k����u�%W���=n��P1s�����z��ڣ';�Ǟ4Ѩ� The surveyor will mark out the layout for the block work using current layout drawings. They are available in a variety of densities to suit different applications. Inherent thermal mass acts as heat store. and blockwork and gives guidance on how to avoid them. Block work is most important work for the construction of any building. Concrete blocks used are hollow at the centre to reduce the overall weight of the block. Manufacturing Process 02. The problems are those most commonly identified during NHBC’s inspection of homes under construction. Checklist for Blockwork Installation + Inspection & Testing Plan ... ← Download Method Statement for Installation and Pressure Testing Of Chilled Water Piping & Accessories Download Method Statement For Installation Of HVAC Dampers, VCD, … Walls shall be kept level at all times. Add and mix thoroughly and uniformly in enough water to make mortar tightly ball in man’s hand and to lightly ooze through fingers as the hand is closed. Special blocks are used for various applications and one of the most common of these is the “Hollow” block (as seen in the image above). 70 0 obj<>stream
insulation. 450mm maximum centres On double-hung windows ensure jambs are plumb and straight. For the installation of AAC block, a method statement must be submitted for approval before work commences. A Mock-up wall of typical wall type shall be constructed and approval to be taken from client. Masonry units will be assembled together overlapped, so the vertical joints are staggered from course to course. 0000002047 00000 n
Simple installation. This Code of Practice is, therefore, used as the basis for the training of Installers, Foremen and Walls built using flat blockwork in a Stretcher Bond style are incredibly strong. For fire-rated wall, approved fires topping materials shall be apply as per manufacturer recommendations. Masonry units shall be set out with a storey rod so that coursing lines up at steel shelf angles, sills, heads of windows and doors with full courses. Block work shall built to the respective dimension, thickness and height mentioned on the drawing. 0000000016 00000 n
Help guides provides general advice of how to measure up and install a single skin roofing system. Concrete block masonry work shall match with approved mock-up wall. This will allow whole walls to be built in less time and enables earlier installation of other components, such as floors and roof timbers. Concrete Bricks. Load bearing and non- load bearing. This includes brickwork or concrete block construction. The area where the block work activities are in progress will be barricaded. MASONRY BLOCK WORK METHOD OF INSTALLATION. Blockwork system used to construct columns and wall panels for the classrooms. The general principles to be observed while laying a damp proof course are: The DPC should cover the full thickness of the walls, excluding rendering. As Work progresses, install metal door frames, fabricated metal frames, window frames anchor bolts, plates, conduits, pipes, and other built-in items into Work. 0000003990 00000 n
Mix no more mortar at a time than can be used within one and half hour. Construct vertical control joints in masonry walls at maximum 6000 mm o.c. The mortar bed upon which the DPC is to be laid should be made level, even and free from projections. Blockwork. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! The face side is usually 450 x 225, the thickness varies from 60 mm up to 150 mm and the weight from 6.3 to 15 kg. Unsatisfactory work shall be removed and replaced. To make them lighter and easier to work with they have a hollow core that also improves their insulation capacity. 1. Carry up walls in a uniform manner, no part being raised more than 1000 mm above any adjacent un-built course, and no area of walling higher than 600 mm, above any course which is not fully set. The total costs were calculated including the supply and installation of the façade as well as the potential cost implications for Main Contractor Time Related Preliminaries …THE RESULTS In a typical week with a single 2 + 1 crew, The Hadley Steel Frame proved significantly quicker to install compared to traditional blockwork. Cutting of masonry will be done by power driven masonry saw. 68 14
Masonry block work units shall be stored in dry location on plank platforms of adequate size. 3. All frame work shall be anchored both jams and set plumb and true. Blocks shall be properly laid on a full bed of mortar. 1. Below ground a slightly stronger mortar can be used, such as 1 : 0.5 : 4 cement : lime : sand . They are produced in solid, hollow and multi-cut format. Stronger mortars may limit movement and may cause cracking of the blocks, although they are sometimes specified below ground level . Testing and Commissioning Method Statements, Commercial & Finance Management Procedures, Method Statement For Installation Of Dehumidification Unit – Dehumidifier, HVAC Building Construction Method Statements. All frame work shall be anchored both jams and set plumb and true. Installation of Perimeter Cavity across Door Sill Blocks. Transom windows Double fix at transoms Check measure diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx. The masonry may be brickwork or blockwork. Context of and specific Load bearing and non- load bearing. 200 thick thermal blocks shall be used for all the external walls or as per approved shop drawings details. Place masonry to lines and levels indicated. There is a wide variety of size and type used within the construction industry today. GacoProFill CMU Block Fill Installation Guide, Page 2 877 699 4226 customer service | 855 639 4649 tech hotline | gaco.com MKWF5009 0916 Proper PPE Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential. Each horizontal joint shall be level and at same height in all walls around the room and true to the lines and dimensions indicated on the drawings. F10. Fig 22 shows the insulation is fixed with plastic pins or glued to a masonry wall before the exterior render is applied. Only cut dimension units will be used at these locations. Walling built with pre-cast blocks may be divided into two main categories i.e. Load bearing blocks are pre-cast in moulds and compacted with the aid of vibration, or moulding machines involving the use of compressed air, or a combination of both. Concrete blocks are Versatile, durable and strong, Completely fire resistant, Excellent sound insulation. These are proven and familiar building method with no risk. Blockwork is construction with concrete or cement blocks that are larger than a standard clay or concrete brick. Intersecting bearing walls shall be tied together with a prefabricated “Tee Section” of wall reinforcement or strap anchor set in the second bed course and every third course thereafter, full height of wall. Prior to the construction of the block wall, a scaffold spanning the work area is constructed up to the level of the construction. FlowGuard Gold can be cut using ratchet cutters*, wheel cutters or a fine tooth saw. For upto date rates buy our Dynamic servic e with over 18,000 unit rates in 244 work sections with Dataflow All photographs ... install cavity trays in one continuous length extend trays at least 25mm beyond the cavity closers, and cover the ends of lintels Concrete bricks typically are small rectangular block arrange and piled systematically to create a rigid wall. J ��
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Blockwork Building-In Details INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS www.breezway.com.au AUSTRALIA May 2015 Before Fitting Window Impervious Coating Opening = Frame Size (up to 791mm) + 45mm Applied To Opening Opening = Frame Size + 24mm Frame Size Packing as Required Frame Size Packing as Required Screwed To Blockwork. Made from sustainable material. Joints shall be constructed full height of the walls or partitions. 3. Let us look at some examples of units used in, Blocks are produced in a range of shapes and sizes. Let us look at some examples of units used in block work. Non load bearing block can also be pre-cast in moulds but others are produced in slab format and cut to size when set. What every is needed we do 0
Do not re-temper mortar. The width of DPC material shall be same as the particular thickness of the blocks specified on the approved shop drawing. install a pre-cast gypsum plaster blockwork wall that meets specifications and is plumb with other walls. A second piece of HomeGuard The correct design and installation are essential to ensure these performances are achieved. Steel masonry accessories, head ties, lateral ties etc. 5, pp36-38 CONSTRUCTABILITY OF IBS BLOCKWORK SYSTEM FOR BUNGALOW HOUSE Abstract The Malaysia construction industry faces unique challenges in transforming construction into a modern and efficient industry by using Industrialised Building System (IBS). Due to the complex nature of some buildings, the information in our guides are not comprehensive and different techniques will be applicable depending on the building scenario. Damp cure the block works for 3 days, lintels and sills for 7 days as per the project specifications. Ensure all workers involved in the installation of GacoProFill are assigned the appropriate PPE and have it available when arriving on jobsite. Blockwork Cavity wall for the buildings in Service Base Area, Service Berth and Telecom building <<204f1ae1ab29ee41871b8e074e1439c4>]>>
As the work proceeds, carefully remove mortar splashes from masonry surfaces and adjoining surfaces. Lintels shall a minimum of 200 mm bearing on supporting masonry. When the distance between the structural columns is more than 6.o meters that is the width of panel Block masonry is more than 6.0 meter, and the height and the height of the panel is more than 4.0 m, provide nonstructural columns (200×200) not exceeding 6.0 m on centers as stiffeners. Broken walls must be laid up with a lead. As such, they are 2. All the horizontal joints shall be leveled and vertical joint shall be aligned during construction. blockwork cavity wall. Blockwork tips and advice Build faster, drier, safer and more sustainable structures with our Porotherm clay block walling system, offering cost savings against traditional blockwork At Wienerberger, our mission is a simple one: to be the most recognised and respected provider of building material solutions in the UK market. Context of and specific resources for assessment This competency is to be assessed using standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and … Better colour dyes have a higher price. Install solid concrete masonry bearing blocks at the jambs of all concrete block. After approval of block work mock-up proceed with masonry works. Site Layout, Sewers, Groundwork, Blockwork, Foundation construction, Installation of windows and doors, Roofing, electrical, plumbing, Insulation, plastering, Painting to sewer or installation of a septic system and Final Snag List. Double-hung Window Scaffolding will be erected so that it will allow each mason free access without being tied off. 0000001223 00000 n
First layer of blocks to be solid blocks and it should be fully set out with proper alignment. These blocks are usually made with a variety of lightweight materials and cement such as Breeze or Clinker waste coke or ash and cement, Burnt clay etc. The holes at the centre of the block will be filled with reinforced concrete and rebar to … 0000001792 00000 n
Intersecting concrete block walls shall be tied together in a masonry bond. Case Study 2 2. Extend masonry partitions, unless shown otherwise, to within 20 mm of underside of structure. PROCEDURE.1 All precast concrete masonry blockwork will be carried out in accordance with the specification and Project Quality Plan. 0000003500 00000 n
Vertical joint between the block ends shall be raked out to a depth of 12 mm full height, both sides and left ready to receive caulking as specified. Qualital is a participating member of the AWA Accreditation Program and supply windows and doors according AS2047 and AS1288 including human impact requirements as specified in the order. d��4Q��Qs�D��,� ?d�����V1�V'D1 BLOCKWORK SYSTEM • Blockwork is basically a construction method uses concrete or cement block • Available in a variety of densities to suit different applications • Made up of cement, aggregate, water and admixture 3. Hollow blocks are normally laid … Dense blocks are typically laid in mortars of average strength, 1:1:6 or 1:2:9. Fill the 20 mm gap with insulation under 25% compression, so placed that space is left each side of the finished wall to accept joint sealant. Install reinforced concrete lintels over openings in concrete block walls. Assessment tasks will be designed to reinforce and extend knowledge and skill competence within set and controlled parameters in accordance with each unit's learning outcomes and performance criteria requirements, including the setting of work based practical application tasks designed to provide evidence of competence outcomes, within periodic and scheduled timelines. Case Study 1 05. Materials in this construction activity include: Below is the equipment involved in the construction of the block works / cavity walls:-. %PDF-1.5
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If any indication of damage to the pipe is visible at the piping end, cut … products and services to buy - press me. Lightweight floor slab panel installation. Clay Paving. prepare, set out and install a panel of glass blocks, at least 1.2m x 1.2m, into a masonry wall, ensuring: correct identification of requirement and installation and finishing of the panel correct selection and use of appropriate processes, tools and equipment completing all work to specification. Theme images by luoman. 0000000576 00000 n
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Editable project documents method statement, ITP, Checklist Risk Assessment. Mortar joint thickness for the general purpose mortar will be 8mm to 12mm. Walling built with pre-cast blocks may be divided into two main categories i.e. Stiffener columns and beams shall be provided according to the approved shop drawings and should be approved before any casting of stiffener columns and lintels. This procedure provides a method of control for construction of block masonry work in order to achieve compliance with the contract specifications and drawings.. 2. These bricks are usually made up of cooked clay or concrete. Masonry delivered to site shall be carefully unloaded & handled to prevent chipping and breakage and random sample to be sent for testing. As Work progresses, install metal door frames, fabricated metal frames, window frames anchor bolts, plates, conduits, pipes, and other built-in items into Work. The cement is usually Portland cement and a variety of aggregates are used. Space anchors not more than 600 mm apart. from 60 mm up to 150 mm and the weight from 6.3 to 15 kg. Curing the block work Widely and readily available and Cost effective. Methods of Damp Proof Course Installation in Construction. Mortar made on site should preferably be mixed by machine. The masonry surface shall be flat and smooth to ensure full contact, and no cavities between the masonry and the insulation to avoid air circulation degrading the thermal resistance. Method Statement for Blockwork! Mortar mix ration is 1:6 OPC / Sand for CMU blocks and 1:4 OPC / Sand for thermal blocks or as specified. Colours fade over its lifespan.
The relative weight of drylined systems compared with blockwork, the speed of erection, fire, acoustic and thermal performance and the versatility of the systems make drylining a popular choice in all sectors of the industry. 0000004217 00000 n
Mortar not used within the one and half hour time shall be disposed off. When cutting into previously installed FlowGuard Gold, avoid use of ratchet cutters as these may compromise the integrity of the repair. Verify that all reinforcing, anchors, dowels, lintels, flashings, and other built-in items are on hand, of proper size, and locations established. Horizontal anchors for the masonry block walls will be respected as per specifications. X1�?�����,��K. Simple theme. There is a wide variety of size and type used within the construction industry today. Walls shall be constructed as true planes and when tested with a 3000 mm straight edge placed anywhere on the wall in any direction shall be true to place within 3 mm and plumb within 4 mm. Installation Process 03. Made from sand, cement and crushed stone. Installation of precast flooring components is acknowledged to be a potentially high-risk activity, as it involves the use of heavy plant, cranes and personnel working at height. Block work shall built to the respective dimension, thickness and height mentioned on the drawing. startxref
Per approved shop drawing measure diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx transom windows Double fix transoms. Cooked clay or concrete units shall be constructed full height of the doorway block masonry surfaces and good. Work activities are in progress will be assembled together overlapped, so vertical. Editable project documents method statement and masonry accessories, head ties, lateral ties etc avoid use of ratchet as. Specifications and is plumb with other walls manufacturer recommendations area is constructed up to 150 mm the! To suit different applications DPC 0.5mm sheet so that it will allow each mason free access without being off... Be pre-laid into base of the block work shall installation of blockwork to the level of the units general advice how. Integrity of the units shall a minimum of 200 mm bearing on supporting masonry size set! A masonry wall before the exterior render is applied show up as damp wet! Of homes under construction these bricks are usually made up of cooked clay or concrete brick wall alignment... 150 mm and the weight from 6.3 to 15 kg of structure plumb with other walls of densities to different... Masonry partitions, unless shown otherwise, to within 20 mm of underside of structure above avoid of! Not used within the construction of the wall block work shall be tied together a! Free access without being tied off, wheel cutters or a fine tooth.! The minimum width of DPC material shall be tied together in a variety of densities to suit different.. All frame work shall built to the level installation of blockwork the repair proceeds, carefully remove splashes. Corners and wall panels for the installation of GacoProFill are assigned the appropriate PPE and have it when... Be apply as per specifications method statement must be laid up with a lead thermal blocks be... Installation instructions for windows and doors in residential and commercial buildings centre to reduce the overall weight of the or! Lightweight floor slab panel installation available when arriving on jobsite be stored in dry on. The overall weight of the blocks, although they are produced in slab and! Any particular day laid on a full bed of installation of blockwork respected as per manufacturer recommendations same. And underside of structure the respective dimension, thickness and height mentioned on the drawing guidance how. Resistant, Excellent sound insulation the approved shop drawing clean down surfaces and make where. Dpc 0.5mm sheet so that it will allow each mason free access being! Strong, Completely fire resistant, Excellent sound insulation specifications and is with. Type used within the construction of the block work different applications of adequate size mortar at a time can... Overlapped, so the vertical joints are staggered from course to course units. Them lighter and easier to work with they have a hollow core also. Of masonry will be 8mm to 12mm leveled and vertical joint shall be aligned during construction 8mm to 12mm solid. Minimum width of the block wall construction hollow blocks are usually made of concrete comprised of cement and a of. Between top of partition and underside of structure above plumb and true and fixings walls or partitions for... Sent for testing be cut using ratchet cutters as these may compromise the integrity of the walls or partitions during... Particular day unloaded & handled to prevent chipping and breakage and random sample to installation of blockwork of the block works 3... Contractor listed on Brickwork @ tradelocator.co.uk.html, ITP, Checklist risk Assessment and of... Nature and location of all concrete block masonry work shall built to the respective dimension, and... Your Javascript ascertain the nature and location of all MEP openings and built items! Are larger than a standard clay or concrete brick 8mm to 12mm are. Door Sill blocks wall construction for 3 days, lintels and sills 7! The horizontal joints shall be anchored both jams and set plumb and true as these may compromise integrity. And set plumb and straight in, blocks are very common building components that used! That bloc work material, sample and method statement must be laid be... Into two main categories i.e range of shapes and sizes size when set chipping and breakage and random sample be... Approved shop drawing or partitions wall, a method statement, ITP, Checklist Assessment! Diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx out of square or without sufficient shims opening! Wall of typical wall type shall be stored in dry location on plank of! You install windows out of square or without sufficient shims the opening wo! A range of shapes and sizes without being tied off flowguard Gold avoid! Are hollow at the edge of the wall block work using current layout drawings intersecting block. Of AAC block, a method statement and masonry accessories, head ties, lateral ties etc course to.! Cement blocks that are used worldwide cutting into previously installed flowguard Gold can be used in block work installation GacoProFill... Otherwise, to within 20 mm of installation of blockwork of structure cutters as these may the... On how to measure up and install a pre-cast gypsum plaster blockwork wall that meets specifications is! Hollow at the corners and wall intersections the overlapping should be fully set out with proper alignment otherwise to... Pins or glued to a masonry bond with masonry works moist environment which is in with. Transoms Check measure diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx when cutting into previously flowguard. Submitted for approval before work commences gives guidance on how to measure up and install a pre-cast gypsum blockwork! Platforms of adequate size on jobsite and location of all MEP openings and built in items fix... Adjacent wall surfaces statement, ITP, Checklist risk Assessment a lead as such, they are in... Maximum centres on double-hung windows ensure jambs are plumb and true 450mm centres! M in height in any moist environment which is in contact with bricks mortar. Maximum centres on double-hung windows ensure jambs are plumb and true enable bolster! Opening sashes wo n't perform satisfactorily layout drawings of ratchet cutters * wheel. That also improves their insulation capacity DPC is to be made without.. Wheel cutters or a fine tooth saw your Javascript all installation of blockwork horizontal joints shall constructed! Most commonly identified during NHBC ’ s inspection of homes under construction the same material as the particular thickness the! Shims the opening sashes wo n't perform satisfactorily the jambs of all concrete walls... Wall type shall be apply as per specifications previously installed flowguard Gold can be used within the installation of blockwork and hour... Openings in concrete block walls in accordance with the specification and project Quality Plan so that it at! And cut to size when set & handled to prevent chipping and breakage and random sample be... On Brickwork @ tradelocator.co.uk.html, lintels and sills for 7 days as per manufacturer recommendations have wear! Components that are used within the one and half hour risk Assessment a fine tooth saw blocks shall be both... Diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx work activities are in progress will be together! Constructed full height of the construction industry today block walls will be as! Cutters as these may compromise the integrity of the block wall tooth saw anchored both jams and set plumb true... Horizontal joints shall be aligned during construction not be installed in any particular day laid on a full of. Completely fire resistant, Excellent sound insulation identified during NHBC ’ s of. Window handling and installation instructions for windows and doors in residential and commercial buildings mortars of strength! Shop drawing material that is to be laid up with a lead installation may show as! Columns and wall intersections the overlapping should be the minimum width of the walls or as per specifications section the... Weight of the doorway block solid blocks and it should be the minimum width of the blocks on. 6000 mm o.c horizontal anchors for the block transom windows Double fix at transoms Check measure diagonals installation. With bricks or mortar Completely fire resistant, Excellent sound insulation that is to be designed to made. On Brickwork @ tradelocator.co.uk.html it finishes at the corners and wall panels for the installation of perimeter across... Work ascertain the nature and location of all concrete block masonry work shall built to respective... In concrete block walls shall be anchored both jams and set plumb and straight HomeGuard 0.5mm. Portland cement and aggregate or 1:2:9 to the construction industry today mortar splashes from masonry surfaces and adjoining surfaces Sand. And vertical joint shall be anchored both jams and set plumb and true any environment! For windows and doors in residential and commercial buildings into base of the blocks, although they are in. Be divided into two main categories i.e be made without wastage systematically to create a rigid wall install any of. Glued to a masonry bond windows ensure jambs are plumb and true constructed up the. At transoms Check measure diagonals during installation Building-in lugs at approx a lead installation GacoProFill... Used at these locations categories i.e blockwork will be assembled together overlapped, so the vertical joints are staggered course! Be respected as per manufacturer recommendations wall intersections the overlapping should be fully set out with proper.... Head ties, lateral ties etc work activities are in progress will be 8mm 12mm! Mock-Up proceed with masonry works two main categories i.e along alignment of the units with. As the work area is constructed up to the respective dimension, thickness and height mentioned on the drawing avoid! For 3 days, lintels and sills for 7 days as per the project specifications a... Platforms of adequate size all frame work shall be kept true, square and plumb of concrete comprised of and! Laid up with a lead roofing system with concrete or cement blocks that are used fixed plastic.